Questions to Ask Before Hiring an Immigration Attorney

Are you licensed and in good standing?

Confirm the attorney is a licensed member of a state bar and check for any disciplinary history through your state bar's public lookup tool.

Do you focus on immigration law specifically?

Immigration law is a specialized, fast-changing area. An attorney who handles immigration cases regularly is generally better positioned than a general practitioner handling an occasional case.

What's your experience with cases like mine?

A denial, an overstay, a criminal history issue, or a removal proceeding each require different expertise. Ask specifically about their experience with your situation, not just immigration law broadly.

How do you charge, and what's included?

Get a clear answer on flat fee vs. hourly billing, what's included (filing fees are usually separate), and what happens if your case takes longer or requires additional filings.

Who will actually work on my case?

At larger firms, your case may be handled primarily by paralegals or associates rather than the attorney you spoke with. Ask directly who will be doing the work and how often you'll hear updates.

What's a realistic timeline?

Be wary of anyone promising a specific fast outcome — timelines depend heavily on USCIS processing, not just your attorney's effort. A good attorney gives you a realistic range, not a guarantee.